National Women’s Day in India: Celebrating Sarojini Naidu

National Women’s Day is celebrated on February 13 in India to honor Sarojini Naidu’s contributions to the freedom struggle, women’s rights, and literature.

National Women’s Day is celebrated in India every year on February 13. This day commemorates the birth anniversary of Sarojini Naidu, a freedom fighter, poet, and a significant figure in Indian history. The day recognizes her role in the independence movement, her work advocating for women’s rights, and her contributions to society.

History and Significance

National Women’s Day is dedicated to Sarojini Naidu, often called the Nightingale of India, who was born on February 13, 1879. Naidu was a key participant in India’s freedom struggle. She played an important role in the Indian Nationalist Movement and became the first woman President of the Indian National Congress in 1925. Later, she also became the first woman governor of an Indian state.

The Indian government designated February 13 as National Women’s Day to honor Sarojini Naidu’s efforts toward women’s empowerment, social justice, and her literary contributions that inspired many.

Sarojini Naidu’s Contributions

Sarojini Naidu’s impact extends beyond her political achievements. Her literary works are a source of inspiration, captivating the nation with themes of love, Indian culture, and patriotism. Her collection of poetry earned her the title ‘Nightingale of India’.

Naidu also contributed to India after independence, making her mark in the political sector. She worked with leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, uniting women and involving them in the fight for freedom. Her actions contributed to the country’s political independence and women’s empowerment in India.

Remembering Her Legacy

Sarojini Naidu supported equal employment and educational opportunities for women. National Women’s Day remembers her work, which continues to influence society and promotes the goal of equality in India.

Celebrating National Women’s Day honors the life of Sarojini Naidu and reaffirms our dedication to freedom, equality, and empowerment.

Facts About Sarojini Naidu

  • Sarojini Naidu was born on February 13, 1879, in Hyderabad.
  • She was known as the Nightingale of India for her poetry.
  • She was the first woman President of the Indian National Congress.
  • She was the first woman governor of an Indian state.
  • Naidu collaborated with Mahatma Gandhi during the independence movement.

Sources:
https://www.ndtv.com/offbeat/national-womens-day-date-history-significance-and-more-7699233
https://www.indiatoday.in/information/story/national-womens-day-2025-date-history-facts-and-all-you-need-to-know-stmp-2679404-2025-02-13
https://indianexpress.com/article/upsc-current-affairs/upsc-essentials/sarojini-naidu-a-lyrical-voice-of-womens-empowerment-and-nationalism-9832548/

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